Patient Rights Regarding Surprise Medical Bills
What is the No Surprise Act?
The No Surprise Act was established to protect patients who receive health
insurance coverage through their employer (including a federal, state,
or local government,) through the Health Insurance Marketplace®, or
directly through an individual health plan from being balanced billed
for services when they are treated by a non-contracted provider or facility
in the scenarios defined below:
-
Prohibit surprise billing for emergency services. Emergency services, even
if they’re provided out-of-network, must be covered at an in-network
rate without requiring prior authorization.
-
Prohibit balance billing and out-of-network cost-sharing (like out-of-network
co-insurance or copayments) for emergency and certain non-emergency services.
In these situations, the patient’s cost for the service cannot be
higher than if these services were provided by an in-network provider,
and any coinsurance or deductible must be based on in-network provider rates.
-
Prohibits out-of-network charges and balance billing for ancillary care
by out-of-network physicians at an in-network facility.
- Prohibits certain other out-of-network charges and balance billing without
advance notice.
-
Before health care providers and facilities can bill the patient, they
must provide the patient with a plain-language notice explaining that
patient consent is required to get care on an out-of-network basis, ask
for consent, and provide a good faith estimate in the allotted timeframe.
-
For patients who do not have insurance (uninsured or self-pay), these rules
make sure the patient knows
how much their health care will cost before they get it, and might help them if they
get a bill that is larger than expected by allowing them to file a dispute when the actual cost is greater than
$400.00 from the estimate.
- The rules do not apply to patients with coverage through programs like
Medicare, Medicaid, Indian Health Services, Veterans Affairs Health Care,
or TRICARE because these programs have other protections which do not
allow balance billing.
We know this new rule may create a lot of questions and/or concerns. We
are here to help as you navigate the billing process. Please contact our
facility financial counselor with any questions.
To read the disclosure in its entirety, please click on the link below: